Managing Effective Knowledge Transfer: Difference between revisions

From MediaWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(Created page with "Author Goh !!Objectices of paper * Focuses on how org can manage intellectual capital * KM Xfer is key to Org Learning * Why KM Xfer is to difficult for orgs * What are the hind...")
 
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Author Goh
Author [[author::Goh]]


!!Objectices of paper
==Objectives of Paper==
* Focuses on how org can manage intellectual capital
* Focuses on how organizations can manage [[term::Intellectual Capital]]
* KM Xfer is key to Org Learning
* Knowledge Management transfer is the key to [[Organizatonal Learning]]
* Why KM Xfer is to difficult for orgs
* Why Knowledge Managemnt transfer is too difficult for some organizations
* What are the hindrances to KM Xfer
* What are the hindrances to Knowledge Management Transfer


!!KM on Orgs
==Knowledge Management in Organizations==
* KM Xfer is possible throu JV's etc  
* Knowledge Management transfer is possible through JV's, etc.
* How does KM Xfer happen between grps and individuals?
* How does Knowledge Management transfer happen between groups and individuals?
* Need to xfer knowledge effectively and quickly
* Need to transfer knowledge effectively and quickly
* HP amd 3M are egs of [[Learning Organizations]]
* HP amd 3M are examples of [[Learning Organizations]]
* Goh and Richards have competed 12 surveys 1200 people
* Chevron reduced operational costs by $2bn using [[Best Practice]]
* Chevron reduced op costs by $2bn using [[Best Practice]]
* One way to encourage Knowledge Managemen transfer is focus on "Increased Customer Satisfaction" - capture Best Practice then transfer knowledge
* One way to encourage KM Xfer is focus on "Increased Customer Satisfaction" - capture Best Practice then transfer K
* Organizational barriers need to be overcome
* Org Barriers need to be overcome


!!Using IT to facilitate Knowledge Transfer
==Using IT to facilitate Knowledge Transfer==
* BP used virtual teams
* BP used virtual teams
* Employees sharing Best Practices seem to be a central theme in KM Xfer (Goodman Darr 1996)
* Employees sharing Best Practices seem to be a central theme in Knowledge Manageemnt transfer (Goodman Darr 1996)
* Best Practice network often disappear or fail - Due to peoples attitudes rather than constraints of technology
* Best Practice network often disappear or fail - Due to peoples' attitudes rather than constraints of technology
* Use of IT to Xfer K or share Best Practice can work under right conditions - motivation, trust, culture
* Use of IT to tarnsfer knowledge or share Best Practice can work under right conditions - motivation, trust, culture
* IT is good at the hard factors (Intranets) but leadership is needed for Soft factors - culture, motivation
* IT is good at the ''hard'' factors (Intranets) but leadership is needed for ''soft'' factors - culture, motivation


!! Org Culture
== Organizational Culture==
* Culture definition is very broad and has many dimensions
* Culture definition is very broad and has many dimensions
* Culture of co-operative behaviours
* Culture of co-operative behaviours
Line 30: Line 29:
**Trust
**Trust
**Fair treatment
**Fair treatment
** rewards
**Rewards
** Absence of unilateral D-M
**Absence of unilateral Decision-Making
** Experimentation and toleration of failures
**Experimentation and toleration of failures
* Support structures
* Support structures
** Nonaka - break down hierarchies
** [[author::Nonaka]] - break down hierarchies
** Barlett Ghoshal - breakdown silos that encourage "sticky" knowledge
** Barlett [[author::Ghoshal]] - breakdown silos that encourage "sticky" knowledge
** Balanced Scorecard approach
** [[Balanced Scorecard]] approach
** takes time to develop environment
** Takes time to develop environment


!!Knowledge recipients
==Knowledge recipients==
* Recipient must be able to use it
* Recipient must be able to use it
* have motivation
* Have motivation
* Absorptive capacity
* Absorptive capacity
* Should not be distant or poor communication
* Should not be distant or poor communication


!!Types of Knowledge
==Types of Knowledge==
* Tacit - better communicated personally through chat, [[Communities of Practice]], less structured methods
* Tacit - better communicated personally through chat, [[Communities of Practice]], less structured methods
* Explicit - written recorded in manuals, tech driven - structured approaches
* Explicit - written recorded in manuals, tech driven - structured approaches


!!Integrative Framework Model
==Integrative Framework Model==
Leadership + trust + collaboration+ Problem solving capabilities leads to higher proensity to xfer KM leads to EFFECTIVE K XFER leads to l-t competitive advantage. IF Supprt structure exists, Knowledge Receipient has capacity and good realtionships and right methods are used to xfer Tacit and Explicit KM
Leadership + trust + collaboration+ Problem solving capabilities leads to higher propensity to tarnsfer Knowledge Management leads to EFFECTIVE KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER leads to long-term competitive advantage. ''If'' Support structure exists, Knowledge Receipient has capacity and good relationships and right methods are used to transfer Tacit and Explicit Knowledge Management
 
<Comments />


[[Category:Knowledge]]
[[Category:Knowledge]]

Latest revision as of 07:51, 30 September 2012

Author Goh

Objectives of Paper

  • Focuses on how organizations can manage Intellectual Capital
  • Knowledge Management transfer is the key to Organizatonal Learning
  • Why Knowledge Managemnt transfer is too difficult for some organizations
  • What are the hindrances to Knowledge Management Transfer

Knowledge Management in Organizations

  • Knowledge Management transfer is possible through JV's, etc.
  • How does Knowledge Management transfer happen between groups and individuals?
  • Need to transfer knowledge effectively and quickly
  • HP amd 3M are examples of Learning Organizations
  • Chevron reduced operational costs by $2bn using Best Practice
  • One way to encourage Knowledge Managemen transfer is focus on "Increased Customer Satisfaction" - capture Best Practice then transfer knowledge
  • Organizational barriers need to be overcome

Using IT to facilitate Knowledge Transfer

  • BP used virtual teams
  • Employees sharing Best Practices seem to be a central theme in Knowledge Manageemnt transfer (Goodman Darr 1996)
  • Best Practice network often disappear or fail - Due to peoples' attitudes rather than constraints of technology
  • Use of IT to tarnsfer knowledge or share Best Practice can work under right conditions - motivation, trust, culture
  • IT is good at the hard factors (Intranets) but leadership is needed for soft factors - culture, motivation

Organizational Culture

  • Culture definition is very broad and has many dimensions
  • Culture of co-operative behaviours
  • Smith 1995 identified prerequisites for co-operative relationships
    • Trust
    • Fair treatment
    • Rewards
    • Absence of unilateral Decision-Making
    • Experimentation and toleration of failures
  • Support structures
    • Nonaka - break down hierarchies
    • Barlett Ghoshal - breakdown silos that encourage "sticky" knowledge
    • Balanced Scorecard approach
    • Takes time to develop environment

Knowledge recipients

  • Recipient must be able to use it
  • Have motivation
  • Absorptive capacity
  • Should not be distant or poor communication

Types of Knowledge

  • Tacit - better communicated personally through chat, Communities of Practice, less structured methods
  • Explicit - written recorded in manuals, tech driven - structured approaches

Integrative Framework Model

Leadership + trust + collaboration+ Problem solving capabilities leads to higher propensity to tarnsfer Knowledge Management leads to EFFECTIVE KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER leads to long-term competitive advantage. If Support structure exists, Knowledge Receipient has capacity and good relationships and right methods are used to transfer Tacit and Explicit Knowledge Management

Loading comments...