Organizational Structure: Difference between revisions

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==Criticisms==
==Criticisms==
*1. No academic link between relatedness and performance more to do overcoming issues with Industry structure and firm specific characteristics
*1. No academic link between relatedness and performance more to do overcoming issues with Industry structure and firm specific characteristics
*2. [[author::Prahalad and Hamel]] decry the tyranny of the SBU as it does not facilitate complex interactions  
*2. [[author::Prahalad]] and [[author::Hamel]] decry the tyranny of the SBU as it does not facilitate complex interactions. See [[The Core Competency of the Organization]]


[[Category:Strategy]]
[[Category:Strategy]]

Latest revision as of 11:05, 31 October 2012

U-form unitary form - split functional responsibilities Mfg. Marketing , Personnel, Finance etc When firms got too larger especially when the diversified firm made it ineffective. In response Duport, GM etc developed the Multi-divisional M-form that allowed semi-autonomous divisions each with its own set of functions based on Brand, Product or Regional Lines. Successful because Execs could focus on Corporate Strategy

Advantages of M-form

  • 1. Addition / deletion is easier
  • 2. Accountability,
  • 3. Comparison


Chandler says these can lead to Scales / Scope advantages but also higher admin costs.

Organizational structures

  • Functional - Centralized around key functions
  • Functional Holding - core centralized around key function - rest is decentralized
  • Holding - Highly decentralized
  • Multi-divisional, centralized strategically, decentralized ops

Criticisms

  • 1. No academic link between relatedness and performance more to do overcoming issues with Industry structure and firm specific characteristics
  • 2. Prahalad and Hamel decry the tyranny of the SBU as it does not facilitate complex interactions. See The Core Competency of the Organization